However, if we convert the void* pointer type to the float* type, we can use the value pointed to by the void pointer.. If it is a variable, it must have a valid C data type. A few illustrations of such functions are given below. C++ can take the empty parentheses, but C requires the word "void" in this usage. The reason for this is simple: malloc returns void* and not int*.While in C it's legal to assign void* to int* without a cast, in C++ it isn't.. Why the difference? we prefer the first definition? When a pointer variable is declared using keyword void – it becomes a general purpose pointer variable. However, if the variables are in different scope then the addresses may or may not be the same in different execution of that scope. Well, let us start with C. The official "bible" of C, "The C Programming Language, 2nd edition" by Kernighan and Ritchie states in section A.6.8: Any pointer to an object may be converted to type void* without loss of information. Void (NonValue-Returning) functions: 1. To activate a void function with value parameters, we specify the name of the function and provide the actual arguments enclosed in parentheses. It is permitted to assign to a void * variable from an expression of any pointer type; conversely, a void * pointer value can be assigned to a pointer variable of any type. An inactive GameObject can be activated when GameObject.SetActive is called on it. Inside the function, somewhere will be the line "return X". In C, malloc() and calloc() functions return void * or generic pointers. Assigning void* to a variable I am working on a testing tool called RTRT. e) Within the block of a value returning function. 1) Pointer arithmetic is not possible with void pointer due to its concrete size. printf("Contact b) Within the block of a void function. Return from void functions in C++. Another important point is that variables a and b only exists until function_1() is executing. void type pointer works with all data types, but is not often used. The void type, in several programming languages derived from C and Algol68, is the type for the result of a function that returns normally, but does not provide a result value to its caller. The order and types of the list of arguments should correspond exactly to those of the formal parameters declared in the function prototype. Void function call using value parameters (can use expression, constant, or variable): //Void (NonValue-returning) function call with arguments functionName(expression or constant or variable, ... C requires variable declarations at the beginning of a block. True, but not completely. printf("Company In C, the code takes the form: The variables which are declared inside the function, compound statement (or block) are called Local variables. It is also called general purpose pointer. A void pointer can hold address of any type and can be typcasted to … Notice that the addresses of a, b and c variables are same before and after the modification.. Such function does not return a value. Format specifiers are also called as format string. But if, by mistake, we call it with arguments we want to be %c.\n", *(char *)pointer); }. A C prototype taking no arguments, e.g. In C, the code takes the form: It means âno typeâ, âno valueâ or âno parametersâ, depending on This is usually done with a helper variable. ... No variable can be assigned to void. 1) Where can you not declare a variable in a C++ program? The new thing in this example is variable c, which is a pointer to a pointer, and can be used in three different levels of indirection, each one of them would correspond to a different value: c is of type char** and a value of 8092 *c is of type char* and a value of 7230 **c is of type char and a value of 'z' void … C programming language also allows to define various other types of variables, which we will cover in subsequent chapters like Enumeration, Pointer, Array, Structure, Union, etc. If you come printf("Fax Here comes the importance of a “void pointer”. int i; Both: definitions can be placed before or after function main()... though, if placed after main() function, prototypes must be placed before main() 3. 11, 12, 13 and so on.. Automatic Variable. not use the âreturn;â statement to stop the function execution. A void pointer can point to a variable of any data type. It can contain the address of variable of any data type. We have learned in chapter Pointer Basics in C that if a pointer is of type pointer to int or (int *) then it can hold the address of the variable of type int only. ****************** \n"); while creating methods we mention whether a method has to return something after executing the block of code enclosed in it or not (Void). If you want the function to return a value, you can use a data type (such as int, string, etc.) However, you are allowed to use a void * as a kind of "raw address" pointer value that you can store arbitrary pointers in. public, protected and private inheritance in C++. void pointer in C void pointer is a pointer which is not associated with any data type. Generic Pointers / Void pointer. However, For example, consider the following program where f() is called once from main() and then from g().Each call to f() produces a different scope for its parameter p. But in C, it’s referred to as a global variable. A void pointer can point to a variable of any data type. C allows us to declare variables anywhere in the program. This is a post about variable scopes in C. You can also learn about different storage classes like auto, extern, static and register from the Storage classes chapter of the C course. Void means nothing. void f() above, has been deprecated in C99, however. helper = 1 means int, helper = 2 means double and so on. The variable also can be used by any function at any time. For more information, see Pointer types. The void keyword, used in the previous examples, indicates that the function should not return a value. In this article, we will learn what is void pointer in C and how we can use void pointer in our C code. Unlike other programming language we need not declare them at the beginning of the program. To print the memory address, we use '%p' format specifier in C. Submitted by IncludeHelp, on September 13, 2018 To print the address of a variable, we use "%p" specifier in C programming language. These functions may or may not have any argument to act upon. This program prints the value of the address pointed to by the void pointer ptr.. Void 11, 12, 13 and so on.. Automatic Variable. How to fix c/c++ compiler error : variable or field declared void The content of pointer is 2.3. The void pointer in C is a pointer which is not associated with any data types. If we General syntax of pointer declaration is, datatype *pointer_name; Data type of a pointer must be same as the data type of the variable to which the pointer variable is pointing. Both: formal parameter list can be empty--though, parentheses still required 4. Assign Example1 as a script component to Cube1, and set Cube1 as inactive, by unchecking the Inspector top … It does not have any standard data type. Explanation of the program. What is the size of void pointer in C/C++? have a mechanism to test its type(for contrast to languages like C# and Java). In C programming, a void pointer is also called as a generic pointer. Uses keyword voidin function h… See also. ), usual parlance is that whatever is in the brackets is the variable you are passing to the function from the main program. The way to void pointer is also known as general purpose pointer. A brief guide at null pointers in C. How to use NULL in C A brief guide at null pointers in C. Published Feb 13, 2020. try to call it and pass one or more arguments, the compiler will give a warning { void *pointer; int number = 5; char symbol = 'a'; int helper = 1; pointer = &number; //Uncomment the next to lines to test test see that If you call this function many times, the local variable will print the same value for each function call, e.g, 11,11,11 and so on. %d.\n", *(int *)pointer); else if(helper == 2) // use a char pointer printf("The symbol is We cannot return values but there is something we can surely return from void functions. C# void MethodUnderstand the void keyword. Since pc and c are not initialized at initially, pointer pc points to either no address or a random address. ****************** \n"); A void* pointer can be converted into any other type of data pointer. int i; Basically, void means “no type”! The size of the pointer will vary depending on the platform that you are using. The value inside variable p is: 0 Void Pointer. In this case we wanted to print all the information, so we did pointers in C are a powerful technique, but use it carefully. public inheritance makes public members of the base class public in the derived class, and the protected members of the base class remain protected in the derived class. C++ can take the empty parentheses, but C requires the word "void" in this usage. int* pc, c; Here, a pointer pc and a normal variable c, both of type int, is created. The source code for all examples is A pointer is a variable that stores memory address. A void pointer can point to a function, but not to a class member in C++. Since we cannot dereference a void pointer, we cannot use *ptr.. The "Computer programming for beginners" course is the perfect place to begin with programming. It points to some data location in the storage means points to the address of variables. It would be incorrect, if we assign an address of a float variable to a pointer of type pointer to int.But void pointer is an exception to this rule. available in this zip archive. Note: We never say pointer stores or holds a memory location. We cannot return values but there is something we can surely return from void functions. Following program illustrates the use of a void pointer: Dangling, Void, Null and Wild Pointers in C/C++, Dangling, Void, Null and Wild Pointers in C++. A condition variable is an object able to block the calling thread until notified to resume. Store the second variable pointed by b in the first variable pointed by a. Update the second variable (pointed by b) by the value of the first variable saved in the temporary variable. In C, if you donât specify the parameters void pointer you need to dereference it. have created the function without the void and it will do its job the same way. You cannot use void as the type of a variable. C variable is a named location in a memory where a program can manipulate the data. True, but not completely. Format specifiers defines the type of data to be printed on standard output. A few illustrations of such functions are given below. Call by reference is indirectly implemented by passing address of variable. A void pointer in c is called a generic pointer, it has no associated data type. You must know the type of its value in order to dereference it. different usages, you can read about: Did this help? Support me with your vote ;-), © Copyright 2008-2016 c-programming-simple-steps.com, //Uncomment the next to lines to test test see that Functions may be return type functions and non-return type functions. / Lecture 1.7 Variables int main (void) { / variable declaration, of type int, named variable int variable; / alternate ; c = 22; This assigns 22 to the variable c.That is, 22 is stored in the memory location of variable c. But in C, it’s referred to as a global variable. Rules for naming C variable: Ex:- void *ptr; // Now ptr is a general purpose pointer variable. Here, we are going to learn how to print the memory address of a variable in C programming language? Both: require function definitions (i.e., headers and bodies) 2. }. void. Void as a Function Parameter . Though all compilers may not support this. void type pointer works with all data types, but is not often used. Usually such functions are called for their side effects, such as performing some task or writing to their output parameters. Size of the void pointer in C. The size of the void pointer in C is the same as the size of the pointer of character type. C++ Variables. Declaration of C Pointer variable. If you call this function many times, the local variable will print the same value for each function call, e.g, 11,11,11 and so on. Functions may be return type functions and non-return type functions. Further, these void pointers with addresses can be typecast into any other type easily. This type of variable could be called a universal variable. What is void in C What is void in C programming? I am not too familiar with arduino (I assume this is C/C++ or a variant of? Example Here is a complete list … Continue reading List of all format specifiers in C programming → the pointer could be used with a different type. a) Within the parameter list of a function definition. for(i = 1; i <= 10; ++i) warned that they will not be used. { Scope of a variable is the visibility of that variable within the program or within function or block. Variable names are case-sensitive. According to C standard, the pointer to void shall have the same representation and alignment requirements as … It can store the address of any type of object and it can be type-casted to any type. They are available only inside the function in which they are defined (in this case function_1()). It is a pointer, whose type is not known. printf("Phone Functions with Array Parameters. C variable might be belonging to any of the data type like int, float, char etc. Ex:- void *ptr; // Now ptr is a general purpose pointer variable. int - stores integers (whole numbers), without decimals, such as 123 or -123; double - stores floating point numbers, with decimals, such as 19.99 or -19.99; char - stores single characters, such as 'a' or 'B'. public, protected, and private inheritance have the following features:. But what is the idea of also putting (void) in the brackets? You can also use void as a referent type to declare a pointer to an unknown type. In Haskell. void as the only element in the parameters list. Remember that C only implements call by value scheme of parameter transmission. Consequentially, variables can not be defined with a type of void: Whether to print formatted output or to take formatted input we need format specifiers. The "variable" in the example above must have a type equivalent to the return type of the function. Variables are containers for storing data values. All variables in C that are declared inside the block, are automatic variables by default. Return Values. A scope is a region of a program. We cannot declare a void type variable because, like others have mentioned, it is used to signify the absence of a type. Memory allocation also gets easy with this type of void pointer in C. the pointed type. Sometimes in C programming, a variable must be like cellular phone service: available everywhere. and now if I type something in my void a(),void b() or void c(), the variable name and array will not work in these void right, how to make those variable to be work inside my void a(),void b() and void c() continuously, hope somebody can solve my question, thanks. Note that in order to use the value in a given time. Firstly, you seem to be confused about what the word "void" means. A void pointer in C is a pointer that does not have any associated data type. Here is code illustrating scope of three variables: or an error. Void as a Function Parameter . The value of X is then copied into the "variable". In C programming we need lots of format specifier to work with various data types. In C++, there are different types of variables (defined with different keywords), for example:. We could C++ keywords cannot be used as variable names. It could be called a worldwide variable. If you are new in c programming, you should read this article “C pointer concept“. of a function, it can accept any number of parameters of any type. This is probably the most used context of the void keyword. For more information, see Pointer types. int sum = 0; Whether to print formatted output or to take formatted input we need format specifiers. Output. To declare an instance method, omit the static modifier. In both cases we donât use Declaration of C Pointer variable. It means “no type”, “no value” or “no parameters”, depending on the context. When a variable is declared as being a pointer to type void, it is known as a generic pointer.Since you cannot have a variable of type void, the pointer will not point to any data and therefore cannot be dereferenced.It is still a pointer though, to use it you just have to cast it to another kind of pointer first. Is it safe to delete a void pointer in C/C++? It could be called a worldwide variable. We use it to indicate that: a function does not return value; a function does not accept parameters; a pointer does not have a specific type and could point to different types. You cannot declare a variable of type void. But the static variable will print the incremented value in each function call, e.g. These are two valid declarations of variables. Here we use it It points to some data location in the storage means points to the address of variables. And, variable c has an address but contains random garbage value. The non-return type functions do not return any value to the calling function; the type of such functions is void. It could point to an int, char, double, structure or any type. Save the content of the first variable pointed by 'a' in the temporary variable. It depends on the compiler. Id ******************\n"); A void function can do return We can simply write return statement in a void … Variable type can be bool, char, int, float, double, void or wchar_t. The return variable type must exactly match the return type of the function. int sumFirst10Numbers(void) }. Next We use an instance void method. All variables in C that are declared inside the block, are automatic variables by default. The void pointer in C is a pointer which is not associated with any data types. define a function, that does not accept parameters in C is to use the keyword If you try to use these variables outside the function in which they are defined, you will get an error. There is a line of testing as, FORMAT buffer = void* ... all pointer types can be assigned a pointer to void. To reproduce the example, create a scene with two GameObjects Cube1 and Cube2. Both: actual parameter list can use expression or variable, but must match in "TON": type, order, number 1. Methods that are void return no values, and we cannot assign to them. The thread remains blocked until woken up by another thread that calls a notification function on the same condition_variable object. Several programming languages make use of the concept of null. General syntax of pointer declaration is, datatype *pointer_name; Data type of a pointer must be same as the data type of the variable to which the pointer variable is pointing. any parameters. *********************\n"); But the static variable will print the incremented value in each function call, e.g. Void functions are “void” due to the fact that they are not supposed to return values. A variable name can be consisting of 31 characters only if we declare a variable more than one characters compiler will ignore after 31 characters. This location is used to hold the value of the variable. Here is a complete list … Continue reading List of all format specifiers in C programming → different types. As soon as function function_1() ends variables a and bare destroyed. It would be incorrect, if we assign an address of a float variable to a pointer of type pointer to int.But void pointer is an exception to this rule. Consid… it still can use the return statement to return control to the caller at any sum += i; The reason for this is simple: malloc returns void* and not int*.While in C it's legal to assign void* to int* without a cast, in C++ it isn't.. Why the difference? It uses a unique_lock (over a mutex) to lock the thread when one of its wait functions is called. return sum; Some of cases are listed below. a pointer does not have a specific type and could point to void printCompanyInfo() { Home. void voidPointer(void) According to C perception, the representation of a pointer to void is the same as the pointer of character type. return sum; the pointer could be used with a different type //helper = 2; //pointer = &symbol; if(helper == 1) // use an int pointer printf("The number is int sum = 0; Void functions are “void” due to the fact that they are not supposed to return values. A void* pointer cannot be dereferenced unless it is cast to another type. A void* pointer cannot be dereferenced unless it is cast to another type. For this chapter, let us study only basic variable types. the context. Yes, every pointer variable has a data type associated with it. Quite contrary to C++, in the functional programming language Haskell the void type denotes the empty type, which has no inhabitants .A function into the void type does not return results, and a side-effectful program with type signature IO Void does not terminate, or crashes. instead of void, and use the return keyword inside the function: We use it to indicate that: Learn faster with deeper understanding! A void pointer is created by using the keyword void. The void can also appear in the parameter list part of the code to indicate the function takes no actual parameters. It is also called general purpose pointer. Well, let us start with C. The official "bible" of C, "The C Programming Language, 2nd edition" by Kernighan and Ritchie states in section A.6.8: Any pointer to an object may be converted to type void* without loss of information. from another programming language, this could be confusing at first. This type of variable could be called a universal variable. Thatâs why, if you need to use a void pointer, you also want to keep track of What is void in C sum += i; printf("Company ****************** \n"); Represents the absence of type. Here, we are going to learn how to access the value of a variable using pointer in C programming language? Search. MikeyBoy. For instance programming? In C, a cast operation is not required (though I've read it is required in C++). return a value? A void pointer can point to a function, but not to a class member in C++. int sumFirst10Numbers() It can be used to store an address of any variable. void interrupt my_isr(void) { ... my code here } error: variable has incomplete type 'void' What is the difference between PORT x and LAT x on PIC16 … Because it is safer. A void pointer is nothing but a pointer variable declared using the reserved word in C ‘void’. âsumFirst10Numbersâ explicitly says that it does not accept parameters. The first one declares a variable of type int with the identifier a.The second one declares a variable of type float with the identifier mynumber.Once declared, the variables a and mynumber can be used within the rest of their scope in the program. The void can also appear in the parameter list part of the code to indicate the function takes no actual parameters. Sometimes in C programming, a variable must be like cellular phone service: available everywhere. Here comes the importance of a “void pointer”. printf("====================\n"); Now See how this function does not need to A void pointer is nothing but a pointer variable declared using the reserved word in C ‘void’. You cannot use void as the type of a variable. Which means an integer pointer can hold only integer variable addresses. **************\n"); When a pointer variable is declared using keyword void – it becomes a general purpose pointer variable. c) Within the argument list of a function call. The variable also can be used by any function at any time. In C programming we need lots of format specifier to work with various data types. Format specifiers defines the type of data to be printed on standard output. information: \n"); printf("address A void* pointer can be converted into any other type of data pointer. d) Within a block nested within another block. Some of cases are listed below. Let's look at the below example: }. Submitted by IncludeHelp, on November 01, 2018 . printf("Email In C, we donât A function can also return an instance of a structure using the return statement. If a pointer's type is void*, the pointer can point to any variable that is not declared with the const or volatile keyword. Here are a few examples: Methods that are void return no values, and we cannot assign to them. The non-return type functions do not return any value to the calling function; the type of such functions is void. Now that you know what is void and its Then why do You can also use void as a referent type to declare a pointer to an unknown type. C# reference; System.Void { Variable Scope is a region in a program where a variable is declared and used. for(i = 1; i <= 10; ++i) a and b are called local variables. Here are a few examples: as a return type of a function. Format specifiers are also called as format string. The value of the C variable may get change in the program. void pointer in C / C++ Last Updated: 03-01-2019 A void pointer is a pointer that has no associated data type with it. In C, malloc() and calloc() functions return void * … We have learned in chapter Pointer Basics in C that if a pointer is of type pointer to int or (int *) then it can hold the address of the variable of type int only. As we know that a pointer is a special type of variable that is used to store the memory address of another variable. Parameters in C functions These functions may or may not have any argument to act upon. View c6.docx from CECS 282 at California State University, Long Beach. printf("====================\n"); A pointer to void cannot be dereferenced. A void pointer in C clearly indicates that it is empty and can only capable of holding the addresses of any type. The following two example scripts Example1 and Example2 work together, and illustrate two timings when Awake() is called. Void function: does not have return type 2. Void is the easiest of the data types to explain. Concept “ pointer variable is declared using the reserved word in C what is void variable in c... At first dereference it type associated with any data types for naming C variable might be belonging to type. Within a block nested Within another block block, are Automatic variables by default pointer concept “ type! Sometimes in C programming → return values but there is something we can not be defined with different )... In C99, however inactive GameObject can be bool, char, int, created!: void ( NonValue-Returning ) functions return void * ptr whose type is not required ( though 've! Deeper understanding a type of object and it can be used by function. Value scheme of parameter transmission testing tool called RTRT we try to use a void pointer can point a... Since pc and a normal variable C has an address but contains garbage... ; System.Void void functions ) where can you not declare a pointer pc points to function... The thread when one of its value in each function call variables ( defined with different keywords ), example! Arguments we want to be printed on standard output data pointer though I 've read it required! Contain the address of another variable are using take formatted input we need lots format! However, it ’ s referred to as a return type 2 note that in order to a. Brackets is the variable donât specify the parameters of any type we donât a! Void – it becomes a general purpose pointer variable declared using the reserved word in C is a of... Type-Casted to any type can use the return statement to return values,! Block of a “ void pointer, whose type is not often used '' in this function_1... Further, these void pointers in C, a void pointer in C/C++ void pointer in C. functions may may! Type equivalent to the function takes no actual parameters and private inheritance have the following features: that! Value ” or “ no type ”, depending on the same condition_variable object as, format buffer = *. In C programming → return values location in the parameter list of a variable it with arguments we to! ( or block ) are called for their side effects, such as performing some task or to. Associated data type associated with any data type: the return type 2 this program prints the inside... Statement to return values why, if you need to use a void pointer is also known as general pointer. Void pointers with addresses can be assigned a pointer does not have return type of a function, void variable in c not. Or an error void f ( ) is executing void function here we... According to C perception, the representation of a variable may not have return type functions the variable can. That are void return no values, and private inheritance have the following:! Be confusing at first for example: Remember that C only implements call by is! To reproduce the example above must have a type of data pointer variables a and bare destroyed to their parameters... ÂNo typeâ, âno valueâ or âno parametersâ, depending on the platform that you know is! Universal variable programming we need lots of format specifier to work with various data types to.! On.. Automatic variable specify the parameters of any data types type must exactly match the variable! Print the incremented value in order to dereference it: available everywhere holds! Argument list of arguments should correspond exactly to those of the void can also an... Initially, pointer pc and a normal variable C has an address of variable... Void ( NonValue-Returning ) functions: 1 accept any number of parameters of any types... Blocked until woken up by another thread that calls a notification function on platform! Is that whatever is in the storage means points to the calling function ; type... Rules for naming C variable: the return type of data to be printed standard... The list of a function can also appear in the storage means points to either no address a! Soon as function function_1 ( ) and calloc ( ) functions return void * can! You also want to be printed on standard output Long Beach variable: the keyword. Possible with void pointer is a general purpose pointer variable is an object able block... Function at any time with value parameters, we specify the parameters of any data types of! Example above must have a specific type and could point to an unknown type...! To resume a unique_lock ( over a mutex ) to lock the thread when one its... Type-Casted to any of the code to indicate the function, compound statement ( or block ) are for! The brackets is the easiest of the formal parameters declared in the program in a pointer..., int, char, double, void or wchar_t another block member in,... Usually such functions are “ void ” due to the function in which they available! Its wait functions is void in C that are declared inside the block of “... No arguments, the compiler will give a warning or an error declared inside the takes. But not to a class member in C++ ) private inheritance have following... Unique_Lock ( over a mutex ) to lock the thread remains blocked woken! Call by value scheme of parameter transmission if it is a pointer which is not with! Valueâ or âno parametersâ, depending on the platform that you know what is.... Correspond exactly to those of the function in which they are not supposed to return values but there is we! Will get an error above must have a valid C data type is declared using the reserved word C... To those of the code to indicate the function prototype should correspond exactly to those of the parameters., whose type is not associated with any data types, but use it as a type... To declare a variable must be like cellular phone service: available everywhere is probably the most context... Will be the line `` return X '' C has an address contains! Save the content of the data type to use these variables outside the function in which are! Of all format specifiers defines the type of such functions is called a variable! Which they are available only inside the block, are Automatic variables by default used context of the data,. Passing to the fact that they will not be dereferenced unless it is a general pointer! May get change in the example above must have a valid C data type associated with any type... Testing as, format buffer = void * pointer can be used by any at. It safe to delete a void pointer ” * ptr read it is required in C++ reproduce the above. Created the function without the void keyword a valid C data type with it an inactive GameObject be... To those of the function and provide the actual arguments enclosed in.! Familiar with arduino ( I assume this is probably the most used of... Keep track of the function side effects, such as performing some or! That the function in which they are not initialized at initially, pointer pc and variables... Of type void means double and so on.. Automatic variable or more arguments, the compiler will a... ) to lock the thread remains blocked until woken up by another thread calls. `` return X '' and private inheritance have the following features: general purpose pointer declared! However, it ’ s referred to as a generic pointer, we call it and pass one or arguments! Programming → return values but there is something we can surely return from void functions on 01... Function in which they are defined ( in this usage to by the keyword! Variables in C clearly indicates that the addresses of a function definition temporary.! A void *... all pointer types can be activated when GameObject.SetActive called! Instance method, omit the static modifier, you should read this article “ C pointer concept “ it... Track of the C variable may get change in the parameter list arguments! That it does not have any argument to act upon it still can use the value in a program! Lock the thread when one of its wait functions is void and its different,. Ends variables a and b only exists until function_1 ( ) functions: 1 is something can... These void pointers with addresses can be bool, char, double void! A class member in C++ the brackets is the size of void pointer in C programming you... Typcasted to … void you must know the type of variable that stores memory.! And a normal variable C, if you are using ) are Local! As general purpose pointer variable declared using keyword void – it becomes a purpose. Is not associated with it say pointer stores or holds a memory location timings when (! Any function at any time variable you are new in C programming, a pointer variable for instance helper 1. Takes the form: in C that are declared inside the block of a function call,.... Any time 've read it is a general purpose pointer variable declared using the reserved word in C a... Other type of variable that stores memory address of variable that stores memory address November. ; the type of data to be warned that they are defined ( in this zip archive various!