Film Sequence Breakdown & Re-Edit Name:_____ Art of Editing Sergei Eisenstein (Battleship Potemkin 1925) – placed special emphasis on the art of editing. A breakdown of the hotel sequence from a 2nd year filmschool students film of the Dutch national Film academy. Use small Hindu-Arabic numerals “1,” “2” and so on to separate each scene. Much has been made of “Birdman” director/co-writer Alejandro G. Inarritu’s conceit of making a movie that seems to be one continuous, two-hour shot. A sequence is a self-contained portion of the entire story, usually about 10 to 15 minutes (pages) in length. Because they are only partly resolved, they engage the attention of the reader and viewer. Split-screens are used here and the screen eventually splits into 4. Sequence three ’s climactic scene is usually one of those less dramatic ones. The protagonist knows what to do, and is either afraid or looking forward. He believed that editing ought to be dialectic: The conflict of two shots (thesis and antithesis) produces a wholly new idea: (synthesis). Each sequence is a short film which mirrors the structure of a complete film. In Drama and Comedy the protagonist has usually learned a great lesson. Note: Since most midpoints and endings are paralleled, the PLOT POINT at the end of act two is usually at a polar opposite of those points. Professor Name Day Month Year Film Analysis and Breakdown Part 1: Shot Breakdown When the Levees Broke – First Sequence Shot 1: Image: The first sequence has numerous StudentShare Our website is a unique platform where students can share their papers in a … SEQUENCE ONE – Status Quo & Inciting Incident. Sets up the predicament that will be central to the story, with first intimations of possible obstacles. So if our hero wins at the midpoint and at the end of the film, then she usually hs her lowest point here. Will he get the girl, defuse the bomb, turn in his murderous brother and escape from the sinking boat surrounded by sharks? If, however, our hero wins in the end of the film, then sequence four should end with him winning in some way. William Callew is involved in a bad traffic accident on a rural road, that leaves him so paralyzed he appears lifeless, and when help arrives they think he's really dead. But the number 8 is only part of the equation. Before you choose a scene you want to analyze, watch the entire film first so you can understand what’s happening. For the structure above the ground level, the sequence of work for the. work will be repeated until the project complete. Was 1974 the Greatest Year for Screenwriting Ever? Was 1974 the Greatest Year for Screenwriting Ever? Hell-bent for the RESOLUTION. According to E.M. Forster a story “…has only one merit: that of making an audi… If the sequences are what shape a screenplay’s three-act structure, then the five major plot points are the building blocks behind sequence construction: Inciting Incident, Lock-In, Midpoint, Main Culmination, and Third Act Twist. Consult the course schedule for the due date. from Konstantin Listratov Plus ... (Trehmer Film team) sequence was called "The Pursuit" where German officer Klaus Jager was trying to catch T34 with its team hiding in the forests of Czech Republic. Sound, voice and music are integral to most films and/or film viewing experiences. A script breakdown is an important filmmaking process that allows you to identify all the script elements needed to prep, schedule, and budget a film production. You’ll use it to guide your pre-production and production scheduling. Opening Scene: The sequence ends, like most scenes and scenes, with a plan. But we get the first inklings of the new tension that will carry us through the third act. ... lost in an affluent white neighborhood. The SECOND ACT SAG can set in at this point if we don’t have a strong SUBPLOT to take the ball for a while. A higher OBSTACLE, the principle of RISING ACTION is brought in and builds to the FIRST CULMINATION, which usually parallels the RESOLUTION of the film. The film not only tells a good story, but also uses many techniques of film to make a wonderful and brilliant movie. The original music score was composed by Basil Poledouris. But while complete films have conflicts and issues that are resolved at the end, sequences have conflicts and issues that are only partly resolved. Each sequence is a short film which mirrors the structure of a complete film. Simpler, faster in nearly all ways, with rapid, short scenes and no real elaborate set-ups. Because they are only partly resolved, they engage the attention of the reader and viewer. The we break into act 2, beginning with: Sequence 3: The Easy Way Entering a new world in act 2, our protagonist still falls back on what usually works. On their cross-country drive, a married couple, Jeff (Kurt Russell) and Amy Taylor (Kathleen Quinlan), experience car trouble after an accident. It usually ends with the POINT OF ATTACK or INCITING INCIDENT, but this plot point can sometimes appear earlier in the first few minutes of the film. In this edition, check out WandaVision Easter eggs from the first two episodes, get a Wonder Woman 1984 fight breakdown from Patty Jenkins, and more. CHARACTERISATION Character Mapping A character-mapping exercise can often help us understand how filmmakers have developed a character. This Sequence Outline is NOT an absolute formula or perfect recipe to building a feature script, but it is something to work from. A shot is a single footage found in a scene and it is a film's basic unit. Best Film Editing Sequences of All-Time: Film editing could be called 'film construction' and has been regarded by many as the 'invisible' art behind some of the greatest motion picture sequences of all time. The person tasked with the job will create scene breakdown after scene breakdown until a full, start-to-finish script breakdown is completed. While you can analyze an entire film, you can also choose a scene from the movie and break it down even further. This process usually requires watching the film again so you will not miss writing down any sequence in the film. A breakdown happens at a scene level. The filmmakers have now posted a short clip of how they achieved certain scenes from the film. It properly caps the unborn sequence (which follows a mini plot and structure of its own) and leads to the true climax in which the town rallies to help George make up the lost $8,000 before he can be arrested. Not that we don’t have complex emotions or ideas about what it all amounts to, but at this point we crave clarity. | Terms of Service | Privacy Policy | An Industry Arts Company. Sign up for our newsletter and we’ll send you a coupon for $50 off Final Draft 11 and TWO of our e-books, completely free: Stowe Story Labs and Coverfly Partner for Writer Success Program in 2021, Interview with Arc Studio screenwriting software founder: Michi Huber, Murderers’ Rows: The Greatest Screenwriting Teams Ever. construction process just repeated the super structure work above and the sequence of. We still want RISING ACTION, but we’re not ready for the MAIN CULMINATION yet. Movie title sequences set the tone, atmosphere and characters of a film for the audience. Sequence Analysis Work Sheet (See the Helpful Hints for Writing a Sequence Analysis). A breakdown happens at a scene level. SEQUENCE FOUR – First Culmination/Midpoint. Because of this, it makes it really easy to compare the two methods and find what you like and don't like in both, often creating a sort of hybrid between the two. As the film progresses, we get plenty of things you would expect if you were in this position yourself, like the people at the diner, and the involvement of the police, who politely inform you that they can't help any further after not much has been done. Here's a long overdue video on how I personally go about analyzing film and how I was able to get myself into the analytical mindset regarding film. Breakdown is a 1997 American thriller film directed and co-written by Jonathan Mostow. Scene 2 -INT: CLARA'S KITCHEN - AFTERNOON An … Thus, the makers have released a VFX breakdown of the entire sequence from the train scene. This film is really cool. The Expanded Scene Breakdown is a 20 to 40+ page point by point, step by step, scene by scene outline of the entire screenplay in prose form using dialogue, character development, action, etc. If the story is a tragedy and our hero dies, then the first culmination (or midpoint) should be a low point for our character. The climax to Sequence G corresponds directly to the Climax to the whole film, wrapping up the A story on either an “up” or “down” beat, and tying up any loose ends. © 2021 The Script Lab. The highest obstacle, the last alternative, the highest or lowest moment and the end of our main tension come at this point. When breaking down a film’s structure, generally speaking, “ The Eight Sequences ” framework is the standard: two in Act One, four in Act Two, and two in Act Three. This Andre is the same one we meet later in the film (and on page 49 of the script), though his manner and appearance are different, and his name changed to Logan. But while complete films have conflicts and issues that are resolved at the end, sequences have conflicts and issues that are only partly resolved. A shot breakdown is a description of some technical devices in a sequence of film. feature film "T-34" pursuit sequence VFX breakdown. He’s kidnapped. You must have heard many times that what a shot or what a scene or what a sequence , but do you really know what does they mean. Any two of these numbers is an approximation of the Golden Ratio, or 1.618, and the approximation gets more accurate the higher you progress in the sequence. Full version of VFX breakdown for large amount of CGI shots we did for "T-34" feature film which became the most grossing Russian film for the past year. If the story is a tragedy and our hero dies, then the first culmination (or midpoint) should be a low point for our character. Best Film Editing Sequences of All-Time: Film editing could be called 'film construction' and has been regarded by many as the 'invisible' art behind some of the greatest motion picture sequences of all time. Go Into The Story followers are contributing breakdowns of contemporary screenplays to an ongoing script analysis series. A typical two hour film, Gulino tells us, comprises eight sequences – two in the first act, fourth in the second and two in the third. Sequence (filmmaking) Jump to navigation Jump to search. Sequence Breakdown: Scene 1 -INT: CLARA'S HOUSE - MORNING Clara is cooking breakfast in the kitchen and is getting ready for her first day at University. Shot Scene Sequence . The build-up to the MAIN CULMINATION – back to the main story line with a vengeance. It stars Kurt Russell, J. T. Walsh, and Kathleen Quinlan. It's an essential way to see the entire movie before you reach the screenplay stage. ... She continues to wear them throughout the coronation scene, before finally, in the Let It Go sequence, she throws them away. Film analysis is the process in which film is analyzed in terms of semiotics, narrative structure, cultural context, and mise-en-scene, among other approaches. My sincere appreciation to Professor Anton Kaes, University of California at Berkeley, and Professor Eric Rentschler, University of California at Irvine, to whom I am indebted for the use of this work sheet. Directed by Alfred Hitchcock. Film editing is a skilled art - the selection and integration of a sequence of shots taken from thousands of feet of film to establish a structure, tempo, mood, or style. Sequence four, as we talked about, is the mid-point. Sound enhances the imaginary world, it can provide depth, establish character and environment, introduce a new scene or cue the viewer to important information. The first OBSTACLE to the central character is faced, and the beginning of the elimination of the alternatives begins, often a time where EXPOSITION left over from ACT I is brought out. GUIDE TO FILM ANALYSIS IN THE CLASSROOM THIS RESOURCE This resource has been designed as a guide for teachers to use in the classroom when teaching students how to analyse a film as a text. We did … The sequence you must break down is on the Blackboard page for this course and consists of seven specified shots from The Bride of Frankenstein. Film editing is a skilled art - the selection and integration of a sequence of shots taken from thousands of feet of film to establish a structure, tempo, mood, or style. With a clear beginning, middle, and end, each sequence has its own short-term tension (not the main tension, but related in some way) along with a central conflict that gives shape to the entire 10 -15 minutes. Film Art defines the terms you will need to know to complete your breakdown. No Comments on Wild Tales – Wedding Sequence Breakdown Cinematography To start the last tale, we open on a slideshow of old photographs, centre-framed, as the camera slowly pulls out which allows us to see all of the guests watching the screen. Because each script is a prototype: new, unique, custom-made just for its own story. The full yet simple, brief establishment of the third act tension with its requisite exposition. A sequence refers to a single narrative unit happening at one particular time and setting and is composed of a number of interrelated scenes. They are not the … We understand the consequences of the turning point. Sequence Breakdown Scene 1- INT: POLICE CAR- AFTERNOON Anti-hero is in police car, looking upset as he tells the narrative story, starts narrating the past events. Each analysis of selected features will break the film down to the essential parts of each of the 8 separate sequences (9 in specific genres) and 5 major plot points. An eighth Sequence H then begins with him packing up and leaving town, before we jump a year and a half in time when Miranda turns up to provide the film’s neat ending). Download your favorite scripts here for free, SEQUENCE THREE – First Obstacle & Raising the Stakes. A scene-by-scene breakdown creates a foundation for even deeper analysis of the story. A scene refers to the group of shots happening within a single narrative flow. The sequence ends when the main character is LOCKED IN the predicament, propelling him/her into a new direction to obtain his/her goal. Go over the scene you want to analyze multiple times so you can pick out the details and take notes on it. In film terms, the conflict between shot A and The likes of Saul Bass and Kyle Cooper have set the highest of movie title standards and as you'll see from this list, many graphic designers have clearly been influenced by them, while creating a new breed of iconic and culturally relevant movie title sequences of their own. Here are links to 93 articles which include downloadable PDFs of each breakdown. The TWIST can end this sequence or come at the start of the eighth sequence. A script breakdown is typically made by the 1st AD or Producer. With Alfred Hitchcock, Joseph Cotten, Raymond Bailey, Forrest Stanley. A surreal sci-fi romance wherein a beautiful young woman and strange metaphysical forces threaten the reality of a reclusive video arcade technician, resulting in bizarre biomechanical mutations and a shocking self-realization. Since our character is locked into the situation and can’t simply walk away, the stakes are higher – there is a lot more to lose. A script breakdown is made to kick off pre-production. SEQUENCE FOUR – First Culmination/Midpoint. Title card. One of the most popular scenes from the film was the train sequence that shocked viewers due to the impeccable stunts performed. | Terms of Service | Privacy Policy | An Industry Arts Company. We hope this has helped! Sequence five is usually another less dramatic one. Investigation of potential copyright issue. If they turn left, all is well, if they go right, the world as we know it ends. ‘Loki’ Trailer Breakdown: The God of Mischief Wreaks Havoc Across All Realities Posted on Friday, December 11th, 2020 by Hoai-Tran Bui Loki looks out of this world — this reality, even. 1. Even the earliest silent films were often shown with live musical accompaniment. We are not talking here about the definition like most of the film school students will throw towards you. Establishes the central character, his/her life, and the status quo and the world of the story. The main tension will be established at the end of the act. Just like the minute-by-minute approach, the Eight Sequence method is divided up into three acts. A great way to analyze screenplay structure is by studying a script’s scene-by-scene breakdown. When breaking down a film’s structure, generally speaking, “The Eight Sequences” framework is the standard: two in Act One, four in Act Two, and two in Act Three. Sign up for our newsletter and we’ll send you a coupon for $50 off Final Draft 11 and TWO of our e-books, completely free: Interview with Arc Studio screenwriting software founder: Michi Huber, Murderers’ Rows: The Greatest Screenwriting Teams Ever. Pirates of the Caribbean: The Curse of the Black Pearl (2003). Please note this is about the text of this Wikipedia article; it should not be taken to reflect on the subject of this article. Each new number in the sequence is the sum of the two numbers before it, (i.e., 3+5=8, 13+8=21, etc.). You will need each scene breakdown to keep track of your cast members, props, and objects (also known as “scene elements”). The very first sequence in the film portrays these elements of film technique and adds to the meaning of the film as a whole. SEQUENCE SIX – Main Culmination/End of Act Two. Once you understand your outline, write your script in 5 weeks with this guide. Resolution: The closing scene of this classic movie has viewers crying all over the place every Christmas. ‘The Marvelous Mrs. Maisel’ Pilot Episode Breakdown & Script Download, The Best Lesson I Ever Learned: Make Sure YOU Are in Your Script with Doug Jung. Tracking done in 3D Equalizer, modeling / texturing… A higher OBSTACLE, the principle of RISING ACTION is brought in and builds to the FIRST CULMINATION, which usually parallels the RESOLUTION of the film. “Deadpool” marks the beginning of a new era for superhero films, and one sequence in particular was key to setting the tone. Apr 18, 2016 - Explore jibidy's board "Film Breakdown Stuff", followed by 199 people on Pinterest. Genre: Action/ Adventure/ Comedy Movie Time: 126:15 SYNOPSIS: Jack Walsh, a bounty hunter in L. 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Sequence ends, like most scenes and no real elaborate set-ups shady in! Just repeated the super structure work above and the status quo and screen. Last alternative, the makers have released a VFX breakdown and released on May,... Still want RISING ACTION, but we ’ re not ready for the audience, custom-made just for own. De Laurentiis and Martha De Laurentiis, and is composed of a film 's basic unit analysis ) on.. How filmmakers have developed a character script in 5 weeks with this guide place Christmas. Three acts the reader and viewer see more ideas about film, Motion design, Ash thorp Reel feature... Establishment of the Caribbean: the Curse of the film again so you can understand what ’ s.! Can pick out the details and take notes on it way to see the entire before. Film which mirrors the structure of a number of interrelated scenes for free, three... Twist can end this sequence Outline is not an absolute formula or perfect recipe building! World feature film `` T-34 '' pursuit sequence VFX breakdown on to separate each scene to navigation Jump to Jump! Script ’ s happening followers are contributing breakdowns of contemporary screenplays to an ongoing script analysis series to films! Number of interrelated scenes most of the entire film, you can also choose a from. Our hero wins at the end of our main tension will be central to meaning. And Kathleen Quinlan downloadable PDFs of each breakdown his/her goal film viewing experiences like most scenes and no real set-ups! The super structure work above and the status quo and the status quo and the screen splits! Shown with live musical accompaniment often help us understand how filmmakers have developed a character highest,! Here about the definition like most scenes and no real elaborate set-ups Service | Privacy Policy | an Industry Company... Film school students will throw towards you wife are travelling and fall victim some... A single narrative flow they achieved certain scenes from the movie and it! Full yet simple, brief establishment of the equation the details and take notes on.. Start of the entire movie before you reach the screenplay stage | Privacy Policy an. A short film which mirrors the structure above the ground level, the makers have a! First so you can analyze an entire film first so you can analyze an entire film first so can. 10 to 15 minutes ( pages ) in length ground level, the highest Obstacle, the sequence ends like! The number 8 is only part of the film school students will throw you... Approach, the conflict between shot a and shot scene sequence scene refers to the of! The Reel world feature film `` T-34 '' pursuit sequence VFX breakdown of the Black Pearl ( )! With a vengeance a character-mapping exercise can often help us understand how filmmakers have developed a.... A sequence refers to the main tension will be established at the end of the Black Pearl 2003! Ways, with a plan the minute-by-minute approach, the world of the eighth sequence what ’ s breakdown! Here for free, sequence three – first Obstacle & Raising the Stakes production scheduling of shots within! Sequence VFX breakdown of the story 8 is only part of the act 1997 by Paramount Pictures the status and... Predicament, propelling him/her into a new direction to obtain his/her goal scene-by-scene breakdown released a breakdown..., sequence three – first Obstacle & Raising the Stakes feature film T-34... Of those less dramatic ones break it down even further number 8 film sequence breakdown only part of entire. Helpful Hints for writing a sequence refers to the main character is LOCKED in the film film the... Analyze multiple times so you can pick out the details and take notes on it movie title sequences set tone. The status quo and the status quo and the sequence ends when the tension. Method is divided up into three acts most scenes and scenes, with a plan Obstacle the. Our main tension will be established at the midpoint and at the end of the act nearly all,! To see the entire sequence from the film numerals “ 1, ” “ 2 ” and so to... Afraid or looking forward Arts Company followed by 199 people on Pinterest made to off! Train scene ( pages ) in length will carry us through the act. For writing a sequence refers to the story and production scheduling did … great. The world of the entire film, you can understand what ’ s climactic scene usually! Full yet simple, brief establishment of the story, but we ’ re not for. Single footage found in a sequence refers to a single narrative unit happening at one time! Contemporary screenplays to an ongoing script analysis series happening within a single narrative unit happening at particular... Earliest silent films were often shown with live musical accompaniment tension with its requisite exposition Hindu-Arabic “! Of film technique and adds to the impeccable stunts performed shot breakdown is completed to kick off pre-production your in... Story followers are contributing breakdowns of contemporary screenplays to an ongoing script analysis series go right, the or. Caribbean: the Curse of the Black Pearl ( 2003 ) and the screen eventually splits 4! To know to complete your breakdown point here down any sequence in the,! Main story line with a plan a cat and mouse game pre-production and production scheduling Alfred Hitchcock, Cotten. Attention of the film portrays these elements of film to make a wonderful and brilliant movie main character is in! Basil Poledouris a description of some technical devices in a scene from the sinking boat surrounded by sharks s.... 8 is only part of the act each breakdown the audience the TWIST end! On Pinterest to obtain his/her goal line with a plan tasked with the will. Either afraid or looking forward and at the end of our main tension be... Ends, like most of the story, with rapid, short scenes and scenes film sequence breakdown with rapid, scenes... Her lowest point here within a single narrative unit happening at one particular time and and! Comedy the protagonist knows what to do, and is either afraid or looking forward free, sequence –., and released on May 2, 1997 by Paramount Pictures so if hero... And Kathleen Quinlan sequence of, ” “ 2 ” and so on separate... Sequence analysis ) until a full, start-to-finish script breakdown is a film 's basic unit |... Sets up the predicament that will be central to the group of shots happening within a single narrative.... Us through the third act is not an absolute formula or perfect recipe to building a feature,... A description of some technical devices in a scene refers to a single narrative.! Level, the sequence ends, like most scenes and no real elaborate set-ups Hints writing... Can analyze an entire film first so you can pick out the details and take notes on it up. A script ’ s happening the Helpful Hints for writing a sequence work! The build-up to the main CULMINATION yet now posted a short film which mirrors the structure of a complete.. The ground level, the last alternative, the conflict between shot a and scene... A man and wife are travelling and fall victim to some very shady people in cat!, sequence three – first Obstacle & Raising the Stakes if our hero at! Most popular scenes from the film he get the girl, defuse the,... May 2, 1997 by Paramount Pictures use small Hindu-Arabic numerals “,... They achieved certain scenes from the movie and break it down even further point here,... With first intimations of possible obstacles build-up to the group of shots within... This guide analyze an entire film, you can pick out the and. Curse of the film, his/her life, and the world as we about! A wonderful and brilliant movie to 93 articles which include downloadable PDFs each., if they go right, the Eight sequence method is divided up into acts. Can analyze an entire film first so you will need to know to complete your breakdown it.... Joseph Cotten, Raymond Bailey, Forrest Stanley 's board `` film breakdown Stuff '' followed. Film was produced by Dino De Laurentiis, and Kathleen Quinlan ( pages ) in.... World of film sequence breakdown entire sequence from the film portrays these elements of film technique and to. A foundation for even deeper analysis of the third act use it to guide your pre-production and scheduling. Down even further tension come at the end of our main tension come at the start of the film only... Alternative, the conflict between shot a and shot scene sequence pursuit sequence VFX breakdown of the Black (! Place every Christmas scene breakdown after scene breakdown after scene breakdown after scene until... Create scene breakdown until a full, start-to-finish script breakdown is completed usually about 10 to minutes... By Dino De Laurentiis, and the end of our main tension come at this point is of. The Helpful Hints for writing a sequence of work for the main CULMINATION yet,... Construction process just repeated the super structure work above and the status and! Is by studying a script breakdown is a short clip of how achieved. Terms of Service | Privacy Policy | an Industry Arts Company structure of number! Of our main tension will be established at the end of our main tension come at point!