Serving and Supporting Immigrant Students, Bilingual & Dual-Language Education: Overview, Schools and Families: An Important Partnership, Building Empathy for ELL and Immigrant Students, The impacts of immigration enforcement on students, Recommendations for professional development, keeping up with current events and policy changes, Key Facts About U.S. Immigration Policies and Proposed Changes, Immigrant Youth: Some Implications for Schools, Position Paper on Undocumented Students: The Impact of Immigration Enforcement on Children and Youth, Facing Our Future: Children in the Aftermath of Immigration Enforcement, Trauma and psychological distress in Latino citizen children following parental detention and deportation, Treating Toxic Stress in Immigrant Children, Lessons from Postville: How an Immigration Raid Changed a Small Town and Its Schools, Finding Where the Hope Is: Supporting Immigrant Students as a School Psychologist, After immigration raid, immigrant families are separated in the American heartland, Deported, divided: How a mom’s return to El Salvador tore her family in two, Diane Guerrero is a successful TV star. Immigrant students may have complex situations in their families when it comes to separation, reunification, and the impacts of changing immigration policies. It’s creating fear among young students whose dreams are to be successful as every young adult in the world. Immigration is an Education Issue. curriculum is a partnership between the Immigration History Research Center at the University of Minnesota and The Advocates for Human Rights. This summary from NPR provides a helpful overview: DACA is the acronym for Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals, a program created in 2012 by the Obama administration allowing young people brought to this country illegally by their parents to get a temporary reprieve from deportation and to receive permission to work, study, and obtain driver's licenses. Those students… Since the 2016 election, immigration matters represent even higher stakes for colleges and universities. Hana, a middle school student from Yemen living in Michigan with her father and younger brothers whose mother is currently awaiting her visa to the U.S. Hussein (sixth grade) and Yussef (second grade), brothers who came from Yemen without their mother before she joined them six months later, arrests of other undocumented people nearby. Immigration laws are stricter than before since President Trump took office. An additional topic that educators have highlighted in their advocacy for ELLs is professional development on what it feels like to be an ELL. According to an ICE report, in 2017 ICE conducted 143,470 arrests and 226,199 deportations. I saw a recent article that the government has changed the policy for international students. They make sure that these students are taken care of with a lot of important information. Immigration articles for students and other resources: The Secret Side of Empty – I wrote The Secret Side of Empty, a novel about an undocumented teen girl, because I heard plenty of talk about “those people,” (undocumented immigrants) but not a lot of first-person accounts of what it feels like to be in that position. CFR reports that, “TPS holders are parents to at least 273,000 children with U.S. citizenship.” Ending TPS designation is likely to separate many families who choose not to take their children to countries they feel are unsafe. By Allie Bidwell , Staff Writer Nov. 21, 2014 Last year I had students missing class to attend their parent's immigration court hearings. “When I found out about my cousin’s deportation, I was broken. In our Facebook Chat on Advocating for ELLs, Diane Staehr Fenner noted that one teacher in Syracuse, NY found a session on what it felt like to be an ELL the most powerful professional development offered during a year of training. “I’m not going to lie, every time I have to renew my application I get a little bit nervous, especially if it takes longer than usual,” Rodriguez says. Educators, staff, and school/district leaders may not know how issues around immigration are affecting students or colleagues. List these on the board. limited access to financial aid for higher education (see more in our section on, considerations about “worst-case scenarios”, situations for children of different ages, situations for children in mixed-status families. In younger children, it is usually sadness or fear, depending on how much exposure they have to the process. United We Dream organization is one of many organizations that contribute help for young students. Although the rules have not yet taken effect, some immigrant families are withdrawing from benefit programs they currently use, which may have an impact on students' basic needs. Also, a lot of people have written essays on it. You must have JavaScript enabled to use this form. The Trump administration has rescinded its policy that would bar international students who only take online courses from staying in the US, a federal judge announced Tuesday in Boston. Some young students choose to start a new life and pursue their education in another country with lighter immigration laws or go back to their native country. Reminding colleagues to show respect for differing opinions (this is especially effective if all staff members are familiar with the same norms for discussion and teamwork, such as the guidelines outlined in the, Sharing relevant district policies and initiatives related to serving immigrant students. Immigration advocates, educators slam new ICE rule restricting foreign college students: 'It really has no basis' Experts say the rule is a way to put pressure on colleges and universities to reopen In addition, it is important to keep in mind that immigration issues can impact staff as well. See our complete reference list for works cited in this article. “I see my other classmates looking forward to graduation, applying for jobs or internships, while I’m going out to the streets and pursuing people to call Congress. Given the polarizing nature of this topic, we recommend that skilled, experienced trainers in this topic lead these conversations. It may be helpful to start a conversation on immigration by: As we discussed our district support, we recognized that the heart of the matter was keeping students safe and supporting their continued learning. See more in our article from Nadra Shami, a Language and Literacy SIOP Trainer in the district’s ELL Department: Getting to Know Our Families’ Cultural and Social Assets: The View from Dearborn, MI. Undocumented students are part of today’s youth society, and whether Congress cuts off DACA or not, these kids will continue to march, to protest until they feel safe to study and work in America again. DACA has become an issue that is not officially closed. There are meetings held almost every Tuesday with a group of other DACA students; we organize events and outings.”. Latinxs* are the fastest growing racial group in the United States and make up the largest percentage of non-white school-age children.Latinx students also make up a third of public charter school students.Latinx adults are likely to be immigrants and trail other ethnic groups in education. Though this is good news for DACA recipients it does not mean this is a permanent decision. Signatories from Harvard Business School explain their opposition. The Trump administration’s immigration policies are beginning to be felt acutely by universities, as international students struggle to get the visas they need to study in the United States. In late 2017 and early 2018, the White House announced it would end TPS for Sudan, Nicaragua, Haiti, and El Salvador. Invite students to share their own examples, ideas, or questions about immigration. Browse our lessons, printables, references, and articles below for ideas on how to enhance your curriculum in this area. If planning professional development on these topics, educators and administrators should think about how to: These questions may provide some useful entry points into discussion: Consider using the video "The danger of a single story" by Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie to open up discussion, as well as recommended videos throughout this guide. For these kids, the trauma is just beginning, How to pay the rent? The impending school year creates a conundrum for the Canadian government — and for some 500,000 international college students ... immigration regulators. After President Trump ended DACA, Rodriguez began to fear about her future, but she decided to go out to the streets and make her voice heard. Here are some resources that highlight that diversity: For in-depth research on immigrant students and undocumented students in particular, see the work of the following scholars: Many states offer undocumented students in-state tuition, and there are also a number of scholarships available regardless of immigration status or specifically for DREAMers. Major support provided by our founding partner, the American Federation of Teachers, AFL-CIO. We will close those gaps only by widening access to higher education for students from all our communities--whether established residents or first-generation immigrants--across all barriers of race, class, ethnicity, gender, disability, national origin, and immigration status. Last year there were a few arrests of DACA students with no criminal record. “2.1 million undocumented students qualify for DACA deferrals…about 65,000 undocumented immigrants graduate from high school each year, but only 10,000 graduate from college,” according to a 2017 USA Today article. Students like Nuñez had no other choice than move on with their life somewhere else. Obama's Immigration Actions Bring Relief for College Students The president plans to expand access to work visas to more students. Professional Development Modules: Support for Immigrant and Refugee Students, Opinion: How teachers can help anxious students by knowing immigration policy, the empathy-building activities excerpted from Diane’s book, Getting to Know Our Families’ Cultural and Social Assets: The View from Dearborn, MI, Video Interview: What It Feels Like to Be an ELL, Addressing Immigrant Families' Questions and Concerns, Addressing Questions About Immigration Enforcement and Schools, Addressing Student Trauma, Anxiety, and Depression, An "Amazing Race": Building Community at Minnieville Elementary School, Best of 2020: New Resources on Colorín Colorado, Capitalizing on Similarities and Differences between Spanish and English, How Schools Can Help Meet Immigrant Students' Basic Needs, How Staff Can Collaborate on Behalf of Immigrant Students and Families, How to Build Partnerships with Immigrant Families, How to Build Relationships with Immigrant Families, How to Connect Immigrant Families with Legal Support and Advice, How to Provide Social-Emotional Support for Immigrant Students, How to Support Young Children in Immigrant Families, Immigrant Students' Legal Rights: An Overview, Introduction: How to Support Immigrant Students and Families, Keep Asking Until Someone Responds: How a Small Question Had a Big Impact, Making Students and Families Feel Welcome, Providing Social-Emotional Supports for Staff, References and Resources: 20 Strategies for School Leaders, Special Education and Your Child: FAQs for Multilingual Families, Ten Strategies for Supporting Immigrant Students and Families, The 2020 Election and Beyond: Resources for ELLs, The Importance of Emergency Contact Information, The PRESS-In Model: Turning All Students into Readers, Using Cognates to Develop Comprehension in English, Why Immigrant Families May Have Unique Needs Before, During, and After Natural Disasters, Sean Pang: What It Feels Like to Be an ELL, Taking a Museum Tour in Spanish: What It Feels Like to Be a Language Learner, Supporting ELLs in the Mainstream Classroom: Language Tips, 8 Strategies for Building Relationships with ELLs in Any Learning Environment, Language Objectives: The Key to Effective Content Area Instruction for English Learners, Essential Actions: 15 Research-based Practices to Increase ELL Student Achievement, How Immigration Issues Can Impact Students. How do you think these experiences might impact students in the classroom and in their social-emotional health? And many students face it in school and college. Tourists, foreign students, and others who visit or reside in a country temporarily are not considered immigrants. U.S.-born children of immigrants or immigrant students raised in the United States accounted for nearly 60 percent of the growth in university enrollment since 2000. Campus Reform recently took to the campus of American University in Washington, DC to ask students how they felt about some things Donald Trump had said. Immigration involves moving to a new country with the intention of settling there permanently after leaving one's country of citizenship. “At first it was very hard, it felt like I had no choice,” he said, “I had to find a way back and not let the disappointment get to me.”. And many students face it in school and college. In 2012, the Obama Administration established a new immigration policy that allows individuals who entered the … The process is slower; not even DREAMers are safe. Participants l earned how to support immigrant students and their communities, understand the impact of anti-immigrant policy, and center the immigrant voice across subject areas in the free online work shop 2020 Immigrant Student Success: Strategies and Tools for K-12 and Adult Educators on July 8 and 9, 12:00 to 3:00 PM EDT.. Now, faculty, immigrant rights advocates and students are mounting pressure against officials at the Tucson campus to drop the cases and stand by the three students. One teacher notes, I have already had several students who have parents who have been deported to Mexico and India. Give your students the facts with these free middle school teaching resources. This article provides an overview of a few key areas that can impact immigrant students and staff, as well as ideas for including these topics in professional development. You'll find statistics on U.S. immigration, lessons on Ellis Island, information on the Pilgrims, and much more. For example, they have a flyer about “how to relax the tension stress while using a rice sock.” “I think it is great that the United We Dream Organization provides this kind of tips,” Camacho said. Those signing up for DACA must show that they have clean criminal records. Immigration remains one of the most contentious issues facing America. The M-1 visa (Vocational Student) category includes students in vocational or other nonacademic programs, other than language training. They have to be enrolled in high school or college, or serve in the military. This has caused stress and anxiety with students who are about to graduate. Researchers at UCLA estimate that immigration enforcement policies have the potential to impact more than 5 million children nationwide (Gándara & Ee, 2018a, p. 3). Students who are undocumented or who have family members who are undocumented may experience the following: Other considerations and impacts include: Note: State-issued ID cards for undocumented immigrants are not protection against immigration enforcement. This Spotlight article examines key indicators of the college-educated population, including international students and high-skilled H-1B visa holders. U.S.-born children of immigrants or immigrant students raised in the United States accounted for nearly 60 percent of the growth in university enrollment since 2000. You can read more about the broader school and community impacts of this enforcement in our article about massive immigration raids in Postville, Iowa, as well as information about the impacts on young children in particular in our section on early childhood education. Her parents came to America because they wanted her to have a better education and a better non-violent life. Examples include the following: At the same time, students may also be concerned about the safety of family members who have stayed in unstable, violent, or war-torn regions of their home countries. Most of my work as it relates to immigrant students is with undocumented students who have a relative, usually a father, facing deportation. 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